In the notes accompanying Balenciaga’s recent show, creative director Demna explained how “fashion has become a kind of entertainment,” adding that his latest collection would refocus on “the art of making clothes.” It may seem ironic that a designer who has collaborated with The Simpsons is tired of gimmicks. No doubt the brand’s recent scandal had a role in Demna’s change of heart. But the statement gets at a far wider issue that the industry must confront.
Social media has upended our relationship with fashion. While it’s undeniable that platforms like Instagram and Twitter have democratised fashion, bringing more people into the conversation, they have also had catastrophic consequences for the way we treat clothing as a society.
Because social media algorithms prioritise the sensational over the ordinary, the loud over the quiet, brands now grab people by the eyeballs. Some of the most successful designers of recent years have understood this, exploiting social media to keep their brands top of mind. That’s how we ended up with the non-stop churn of drops and collaborations, while fashion week became a marketing circus where Gucci models carried their own heads and Balenciaga cast the rapper Ye to walk in a field of mud.
Essentially, fashion is now about spectacle more than ownership, or as Demna put it, “entertainment.” The problem is that like any form of entertainment, once we’ve had our fun, we quickly move onto the next thing. The age of social media has made clothes disposable — even higher-quality garments now have a cultural lifespan of weeks, not years. They’ve become more like memes than physical goods, moments to take part in online. Because what was Balenciaga x The Simpsons, if not a pop culture moment?
This is excellent news for Big Fashion and its bottom line, because as a result we buy more clothes than ever. But it’s terrible for the planet, because, as I’ve argued before, our reckless shopping habits are at the root of fashion’s enormous environmental impact.
This needs to change. As a society, our understanding of sustainability is still in its adolescent years — we know that it’s vitally important, but we don’t always know what to do about it. If we are to stand any chance of cultivating less destructive shopping habits, we need to relearn that clothing is an investment, something to own for more than a moment. We need to champion brands who make high-quality, long-lasting products that will stay stylish for years, not weeks.
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